Haridwar, August 28, 2024 — The Uttarakhand High Court has ordered a temporary halt to the construction of a parking lot near the sacred Har-Ki-Pauri ghat in Haridwar, a project that has sparked considerable controversy among local residents, environmentalists, and religious groups.
The court’s decision came in response to a public interest litigation (PIL) filed by environmental activists, who argued that the project could have significant adverse effects on the environment and the sanctity of the religious site. Har-Ki-Pauri, situated on the banks of the Ganga River, is one of the most revered locations in Hinduism, attracting millions of pilgrims and tourists annually.
Concerns Over Environmental Impact
The petitioners highlighted several potential environmental risks, including the possibility of increased pollution and the disruption of the natural flow of the Ganga. They also raised concerns about the potential damage to the area’s heritage and the infringement on the religious sentiments of devotees.
The proposed parking lot, intended to accommodate the growing number of vehicles brought in by pilgrims and tourists, was seen by the local administration as a necessary infrastructure development to manage the increasing traffic congestion in Haridwar. However, critics argue that such a project in close proximity to a sacred site like Har-Ki-Pauri is inappropriate and could lead to long-term ecological damage.
Court’s Observations
During the hearing, the Uttarakhand High Court expressed concerns over the environmental impact of the construction and its potential to alter the landscape of this heritage site. The court has directed the state government and the local administration to submit detailed reports on the environmental clearances obtained for the project and the steps taken to mitigate any adverse effects.
The High Court has also called for an expert committee to be formed, consisting of environmental scientists, urban planners, and representatives from religious organizations, to assess the feasibility of the project and explore alternative solutions.
Public Reaction
The court’s decision has been welcomed by environmental groups and local residents who have been vocal in their opposition to the project. “This is a victory for all of us who believe in preserving the sanctity of Har-Ki-Pauri and protecting our environment,” said Anil Joshi, a local activist who has been at the forefront of the movement against the parking lot.
On the other hand, some local businesses and officials argue that the development of such infrastructure is essential to cope with the growing number of visitors, particularly during the Kumbh Mela and other significant religious events.
Next Steps
The High Court has scheduled the next hearing for later this month, at which time the state government is expected to present its findings and any revisions to the project plan. In the meantime, all construction work near Har-Ki-Pauri has been ordered to cease.
The outcome of this case could have far-reaching implications for future development projects near culturally and religiously significant sites across India, balancing the need for modern infrastructure with the preservation of heritage and environmental sustainability.
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