The 2025 Bihar Assembly elections have shown the ruling NDA coalition maintaining a strong position, with trends indicating victory across a significant number of the 243 seats. The results highlight two key political figures: Nitish Kumar and Chirag Paswan. Nitish Kumar's JD(U) has emerged at the forefront, demonstrating his continued dominance in Bihar politics despite fluctuating seat numbers over the years. His ability to unite diverse social groups, particularly EBCs, Mahadalits, and non-Yadav OBCs, combined with strong support from women voters, has kept him central to power. Meanwhile, the LJP(RV) under Chirag Paswan has delivered an impressive performance, leading in over 20 of its 29 contested seats. This high strike rate validates his position within the NDA and signals his growing influence in Bihar's political landscape. The results underline the effectiveness of social engineering and coalition politics in determining electoral outcomes.
Nitish Kumar's Unshakable Hold on Bihar Politics
Nitish Kumar continues to demonstrate why he remains Bihar's most influential leader. His JD(U) is leading the NDA tally, even surpassing the BJP in current trends. His political strength rests on successful social engineering—bringing together EBCs, Mahadalits, and non-Yadav OBCs—and consistent backing from women voters spanning two decades. Remarkably, Nitish became Chief Minister in 2010, 2015, and 2020 despite his party finishing first, second, and third respectively in those elections. This pattern reveals that regardless of seat fluctuations, he invariably holds the keys to power. His numbers may vary across elections, but his central role in Bihar's government formation never diminishes, making him the pivot around which state politics revolves.
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