September 30, 2025, New Delhi — India will celebrate the 156th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi on October 2, 2025, marking Gandhi Jayanti as a national holiday with events organized across schools, colleges, and government institutions nationwide.
October 2 is observed as Gandhi Jayanti and International Non-Violence Day. The day honors Mahatma Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat. His full name was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.
Gandhi led India’s freedom struggle through principles of non-violence (ahimsa) and truth (satya), playing a crucial role in achieving independence from British rule. He believed non-violence and satyagraha were the most effective tools for creating major social change.
During the independence movement, Gandhi led several mass movements including the Non-Cooperation Movement, Salt Satyagraha, and Champaran Satyagraha. He also raised his voice against social evils including caste discrimination prevalent in Indian society.
The United Nations declared October 2 as International Non-Violence Day, recognizing Gandhi’s contributions to promoting peace and non-violence globally. His teachings spread messages of social justice, non-violence, and peace not only in India but worldwide.
Gandhi Jayanti aims to spread his ideals of truth, non-violence, and simplicity. His teachings continue inspiring people toward honesty, social harmony, and moral values. His life demonstrates that major changes are possible without violence.
On this day, special tributes and prayers are held at Rajghat, Gandhi’s memorial in New Delhi. The Prime Minister, President, and other dignitaries pay their respects every year at the memorial site.
Schools, colleges, and institutions organize bhajans, prayer meetings, speeches, and essay competitions to honor Gandhi’s memory. Various competitions are held where students participate in activities celebrating his legacy.
Gandhi’s philosophy of simple living, service, and sacrifice remains relevant today. His life inspires everyone to work toward positive social change and remain dedicated to the nation’s welfare.
The day serves as a reminder to adopt Gandhi’s thoughts and follow his ideals of peaceful resistance and social justice in contemporary times.