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Israel's military announced plans to call up 60,000 reservists and extend the service of 20,000 others for a new phase of operations targeting Hamas strongholds in Gaza City. Defense Minister Israel Katz approved the plan, which awaits final approval from the chief of staff. The expanded operation will focus on densely populated areas including the Zeitoun neighborhood and Jabaliya refugee camp, aiming to dismantle Hamas' underground tunnel network. This mobilization is the largest in months and comes amid ongoing efforts to negotiate a ceasefire after 22 months of conflict. Israeli officials say Hamas militants remain active despite losses in leadership. The call-up carries significant economic and political implications for Israel, a country of fewer than 10 million people, and follows large public rallies demanding a ceasefire. The humanitarian situation in Gaza remains dire, with widespread displacement, destruction, and risk of famine. (Updated 21 Aug 2025, 18:38 IST; source: link)