Saralnama
Research shows two main study methods: passive reading, which involves reading notes or textbooks without testing oneself, and active recall, which requires forcing the brain to remember information without looking at notes, such as through flashcards or self-quizzing. Active recall strengthens neural connections by making the brain reconstruct information from memory, leading to better long-term retention and improved test performance. Although active recall feels more difficult initially, it saves time later by enhancing memory pathways. Effective active recall involves reading material once to understand it, then closing the book to test oneself, and repeating this process after intervals. Studies indicate that active recall can significantly improve learning efficiency compared to passive reading, which mainly creates familiarity without strong memory formation. (Updated 24 Aug 2025, 04:33 IST; source: link)